Chin
Kum Thar Puai [Fang-er] Hmuhvedan
Ting Hlei Thang
“Lai Fanger Puai” hi
“Chin Kum Thar Puai” tiih kan hmanthawknak cu kum 6 tluk a si zo. A san ih
zirin thil ṭha zet ti theih a si. British ram nawr kutih kan zalen hnu a vawi
khatnak Chin Affair Counsel khalin October 26 ihsin 28 tiang hi cozah theihpit
ih zungpih ni, Chin Phunpi Kumthar ni ah March 17, 1949 ah an rak nemhnget.
Culai ih Chin Affair Counsel sungtelpawl cu: Pu Vom Tuh Mawng, Captain Mang
Tung Nung, Pu Sa Vut le, Pu Lian Thum tipawl an si. Hmansehla Chin phunpi ni
fanger puai cu 1962 General Ne Win ih ralkap uknak san ihsin a riaral deuhdeuh
ih Chin phunpi hminsinnak khal a tenau sinsin.
General Ne Win (zovek
mirang, kawl, vai uktu/lal ansi khalle) hin Chin Affair Counsel pawlih
hmalaknak, Chin Phunpi Kum Thar Puai, le cozah theihpiih zungpitnipawl tla cu
ti tenau in a ziamral ter thei ko ding. Asinan Chin mipawlih hnampicang
thinlung, duhdawtawknak le mai nunphung ngainatnakpawl tla cu zo/ziangvek hmanin
a ti tenau in a ziamral ter thei hrimhrim lo.
Cumi a tak a sizai cu
tuisan minung Chin mipawlin kan umnak, kan thlennak kipah urhsun zetih Chin Kum
Thar Puai kan hman reronakin a lang ter.
Peng le pil ih zirin: A
tlangpithu in Fanger (Zahau, Sim,
Laizo,...), Dawngpui (Zanniat), Dawngsawm (Ngawn), Tenreh (Tapong), Tho
(Khualsim, Hakha,...), Khawdo (Tedim), Chapchar Kut (Mizo), Kum-er (Mindat),
Losak (Matu), tvk in kan hmang.
Hitin ṭawng dangdangih kan hman ruangah kan thinlung a hmun
khat lo, kan duhdaw-aw lo, ka ral aw tinak a si cuang fawn lo. A tlangpithu in
kan hmandan, ka tumtah le kan hmannaksanpawl cu a bangaw ṭheh. Kan ṭawng, kan
kawhdan lawng a dang khi a rak si men.
1. A Hmin Ziangtin Kan Ko/Hmang Ding?
A tlunih sim zo bangin Pu Vom Tuh Mawng le a hopawl, Chin
Affair Counsel khalin kan Fanger Puai cu ticelcelih hmannak ihsin lungrual lam
pan dingah asilole a hmin dingah “Chin Kum Thar Puai/Chin New Year Festival”
timi hi an rak duh bik ih leitlun huap ih hman ding khalah tling le tlak bikin
an rak thei.
Kum tawkfang a rei hnuah Chin Pawlpi USA khalin “Fanger Puai”
cu “Chin Kum Thar Puai /Chin New Year Festival” tiih hmang sawn dingah hma a
run lathawk ve ih lungawi um za zet a si. Amahlawngte a ni/tikcu thu ah hmalaknak
a nei hrih lo (ka theih sual lole), ih hmalak ding a nei lai tin ka ruahsak!
Kan palepawl kan ulepawl cangantu tam sawn khalin “Chin Kum
Thar Puai” tin an ngan hmuh tikah siseh kan hmunkhat rero zo ti hmuh tikah
lungawi um zet.
Curuangah cangantu khalin HMIN thu ih a duhbikmi le Mino
tampi hnenih a sawm duhmi cu “Chin Kum
Thar Puai/ Chin New Year Festival” tin hmang vivo thei sehla ti hi a si.
1.1 Asile “Fanger Puai” Teh?
Asi, Fanger Puai timi kan hmin mawite hman nawn lo ding
ngaingai cu thinlungin a seherh deuh ṭheu thotho. Curuangah telh tengteng kan
duh asi ahcun kan thulu vekin “Chin Kum Thar Puai [Fanger}” tvk in tla hman
theih cu a si ko. Cun Fanger Puai tihi cu hrinhnam ih kan tuah ah hmang men
sehla. Ṭhimnakah: Zahau Fanger Puai, Laizo Fanger Puai tvk…Chin/Falam huap ih
kan tuah tik ahcun “Chin Kum Thar Puai/ Chin New Year Festival” ti hi hmang
thei sehla tiah.
2. A Ni/Tikcu Ziangtikah Kan Hmang Ding?
Chin Kum Thar Puai/ Chin New Year Festival cu ziangvekin
(how), ziangtikah (when), khuitawkah (where) kan hmang a va si hmanah a ra
suahnak cu Fanger Puai a si ruangah Fanger thu cu malte tal zoh lo cu a theih
lo ding.
2.1 Fanger cu Ziang a si?
“Faanger” timi cu “Faang” le “Er” timi tongfang pahnih kom aw
mi a si ih kan pilepu pawl in “laifang” a tlor mikhi sang ah an tuah ih cu cu
faanger tiah an ti. Mi hrek khat cun laifang silo in faangcang tlor khal in an
tuah. Asinan laifang tlor hi an hmang tam bik. An tuah daan phun hnih in a um.
Pakhat cu killi nei in an fun ih cucu sangpi an ti. A dang pakhat cu a pum sawl
te in an tuah ih zawlrit tiah an ti. (By San No Thuan – Chin Kum Thar Puai)
2.2 Fanger Puai cu Ziangtikah An Tuah?
Faanger Puai cu lo rawl an lak theh hnu September thlalai hnu
ih thlathul (fullmoon) hmaisa bik ah an tuah. Curuangah September thlalai in
October thlalai tiang khi kan pupa pawl in faanger thla tiah an ko. Lorawl lak
ti tikah thal rawl si lo in fur ih ciinmi laifaang, faangcang le vainim lak
thehnu ah an tuahmi a si. Cui rawllak khawm cu kan pupa tong cun rawllu pet
(harvest) tiah an ti. (By San No Thuan – Chin Kum Thar Puai)
Ka theihsual lole Chin Pawlpi USA cun a tikcu thuah hmalaknak
a nei hrih lo.
Tarlang zo bangin Pu Vom Tuh Mawng le a hopawl, Chin Affair
Counsel cun October 26-28 cu Chin Kum Thar Puai/ Chin New Year Festival hman
tikcu siseh tin kawlram cozah hnen tiangah an rak nemhnget.
Himi thu khalah cangantui’ ruahnak cu hmin bangawlo, tuah
tikcu bangawlo celcel cu cuhnakih thil ṭha pakhat-khat a um ko ding ti hi a si.
Faanger Puai cu lo rawl an lak theh hnu September thla-lai
hnu ih thlathul (full moon) hmaisa bikih tuah a rak si tikah a ni asilole tikcu
felfai/official zetin a rak um lo ti theih a si. Curuangah hrinhnam ih kan tuah
tikcu ah hmang sehla. Ṭhimnakah Zahau Fanger Puai, Laizo Fanger Pua, le Sim
Fanger Puai tivek cu September thlalai hnu ih thlathul zan hmaisabik ah.
Chin/Falam pi huap ih kan tuahmi “Chin Kum Thar Puai/ Chin
New Year Festival” a si ahcun a tikcu hi October 26-28 hi si thei sehla. Ziangahtile
Chinmi tla leitlun hmunkip kan thlen ve zo tikah tikcu felfai /official zetih
neih hi a ṭha zettin ka thei.
Tikcu Hmanrei le Reilo
A cang thei ahcun a ni thum rorin hmang thei dupdo sehla a
duh um. A ngaingai te cun kan pupapawl tla “Fanger Puai” an rak hman tikah ni
li lai an rak hmang. A ni thum kan tlin lo hmanah himi sungih ni khat cu
official zetin hmangin kan upapawlin hma in hruai thei sehla duh um za zet a
si. A hnuaiah an hmandan cu Salai Lal Ram Lian ih “Chin Kum Thar @ Fanger” timi
sungin kan zoh pei:
1. Mualtlang
Sun (Ni 1nk)
Ni hmaisabik cu “Mualtlang Sun” an ti ih mualrawn ah vawk an that. A zan ah inn
tin in Chin sang an suang ciamco ih “Sangkhar Zan” an ti. Sang phun hnihin an
tuah tlangpi ih kil li nei cu “Sangzawl” an ti ih a pumsawl cu “Zawlrit” an ti.
Zawlrit cu nauhak pai theih dingin hridai an thlaih ih nauhakpawl in vaidip
bangin an pai ih an lehpi ciamco ṭheu. Khawzing Pathian hnenah thla an cam ih
kumpi kum khat sung lam a hruainak le lorawl thlawsuah a peknak parah
lungawithu an sim.
2. Nipi
Ni (Ni 2nk)
Mithi thlaraupawl tla an lung a leng ve tiin an ruat ih an hrangah Lai zu tla an retsak. Cun pacangpawl in mithi hla an sak. Nipi zan cu khua a thim vete’n mah le inn ih zaute ah thingṭek an phun ih cui’ thingṭek ih hlamphei an retmi parah meifar zanvar an vang. Kum hlun ihsin kum thar an luh tikah kum hlun sungih thilṭhalo, vansiatnak, natsia le dausia hmuahhmuah suak thluh hai seh tiin khawsia an dawi. Inn sung hmuahhmuah cuam kerkawm, belraw lak, ihkhun hnuai tiang le inn leng a kerkawm tiangin meifar thawn an sawh ih, “Rirai e, tlangrai e, suak uh law, tlan uh law. Raisia e, suak uh law, tlan uh law. Kum thar ah nan um thei nawn lo e,” tiih au phahin khawsia an dawi ciamco ṭheu. Nauhakpawl khalin "Rirai e, suak uh law, na nui' zin zawh law, na pai' zin zawh law," tiin an rak au ve ciamco. Meisa alh cu nauhakpawl khalin hiti'n hla an sak ih an rak aupi ve. "Zawi' meite hliausawn maw? Kanmai' meite hliausawn maw?" tiin nuam zetin zan an rak var ve. Khawsia ra lut thei nawn hlah hai seh, tiah meifar cu zanvar an vang ih khuangdar an cum, an au, an rak, an kiau ih meithal tla an kap ciamco. Fala-tlangvalpawl khalin zanvar zaihla sakin zan an meng. Kawlpawl ih Tacian ah tidai thawi an tawihawk thawn tahṭhim theih a si.
Mithi thlaraupawl tla an lung a leng ve tiin an ruat ih an hrangah Lai zu tla an retsak. Cun pacangpawl in mithi hla an sak. Nipi zan cu khua a thim vete’n mah le inn ih zaute ah thingṭek an phun ih cui’ thingṭek ih hlamphei an retmi parah meifar zanvar an vang. Kum hlun ihsin kum thar an luh tikah kum hlun sungih thilṭhalo, vansiatnak, natsia le dausia hmuahhmuah suak thluh hai seh tiin khawsia an dawi. Inn sung hmuahhmuah cuam kerkawm, belraw lak, ihkhun hnuai tiang le inn leng a kerkawm tiangin meifar thawn an sawh ih, “Rirai e, tlangrai e, suak uh law, tlan uh law. Raisia e, suak uh law, tlan uh law. Kum thar ah nan um thei nawn lo e,” tiih au phahin khawsia an dawi ciamco ṭheu. Nauhakpawl khalin "Rirai e, suak uh law, na nui' zin zawh law, na pai' zin zawh law," tiin an rak au ve ciamco. Meisa alh cu nauhakpawl khalin hiti'n hla an sak ih an rak aupi ve. "Zawi' meite hliausawn maw? Kanmai' meite hliausawn maw?" tiin nuam zetin zan an rak var ve. Khawsia ra lut thei nawn hlah hai seh, tiah meifar cu zanvar an vang ih khuangdar an cum, an au, an rak, an kiau ih meithal tla an kap ciamco. Fala-tlangvalpawl khalin zanvar zaihla sakin zan an meng. Kawlpawl ih Tacian ah tidai thawi an tawihawk thawn tahṭhim theih a si.
3. Nilen
Sun (Ni 3nk)
Zan mengsuak hmuahhmuah hmunkhat ah rawi eikhawmnak an nei. Sunvui, zanvar zaihla sak le lamin nuam dupdawn can an hmang.
Zan mengsuak hmuahhmuah hmunkhat ah rawi eikhawmnak an nei. Sunvui, zanvar zaihla sak le lamin nuam dupdawn can an hmang.
4. Arṭhing
Sun (Ni 4nk)
Fangza-aih hla an sak, ceretlawh lam an lam, khuate hla an sam, lehnak phunphun an tuah. Dawksang deuh le nawm khawp lo deuh pawl hrangah an saduhthah a tlamtlingin an di a riam zet ṭheu.
Fangza-aih hla an sak, ceretlawh lam an lam, khuate hla an sam, lehnak phunphun an tuah. Dawksang deuh le nawm khawp lo deuh pawl hrangah an saduhthah a tlamtlingin an di a riam zet ṭheu.
Khaikhawmnak
Ka hmuhdan le ruahdan hi a dikbik tinak cu a si lo. Himi Cahran khal hmin
pakhat, tikcu bangaw ah Chin Kum Thar Puai hmang thei sehla timi bak hmuitin
dang a nei lo. Hmailam ih kan pumkhat sinsin theinak ding, a hmin le a tikcu
bangaw tei’ kan hman vivo theinak dingah mino tampi in ṭuanvo kan nei. Himi
cahran teh ziangtin na ruat? Chin Kum Thar Puai thawn pehparin Chin Kum Thar
Puai hrangih Na duhdan, na ruahdan, na duhmi hmin, na duhmi tikcu zalen zetin a
hnuai lamah comment pe ve aw. Cutin ṭha sawn hmusuakin zin khat thinlung hmunkhat ah kan feh thei
ding! Lungawi.
Rawn:
San No Thuan, "Chin Kum Thar Puai"
Salai Lal Ram Lian, “Chin Kum Thar @ Fanger"
San No Thuan, "Chin Kum Thar Puai"
Salai Lal Ram Lian, “Chin Kum Thar @ Fanger"
RFA
Chin Radio Program October 24, 2013
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