Jerusalem cu 19th century BCE hrawng ahcun ‘Rusalim’
tiih kawh a siih ziangtik ciah ah Jerusalem tin an thleng timi cu felfai ih
theih a um lo. Jerusalem timi ih san cu Shalem pathian ih hrambunnak
(foundation of the god Shalem) tinak a si. Santhar Jerusalem khawpi hi peng 48
hrawng a kau, mipum 1,253,900 tluk an um. Tu ih an buaipi reromi hi khaw hlun sawn
a si. Jerusalem khaw hlunah veng li (quarter pali) a umih Muslim Quarter,
Khristian Quarter, Armenian Quarter le Jewish Quarter tla an si. Thuanthu vekih
kan zoh asile hi ram hi a hmaisabik ahcun Kanan miphun (Proto-Canaanite) an rak
um, cumi hnuah Izipt mipawl (Egyptian New Kingdom) an rak umih cumi hnuah
Jebush miphun (Jebusite) pawl an rak um. A liamcia kum 3000 hrawng ahkhan Lal
David in Jerusalem khawpi cu Jebus pawl hnen ihsin a rak la, cumi ihsin
Jerusalem cu Israel kutah a um (2 Samuel 5:6-10). David hnuah a fapa Lal
Solomon in siangpahrang a run ṭuanih Jerusalem Temple pi a run sak (1 Siang.
6-7).
Jerusalem khawpi cu vawi 52 ral ih do a tuar, vawi 23 lai an kulhpit
thluh, umnak siat thluh ruangah beunak hawlin vawi 39 lai a vakvai. Vawi 3
rori siatsuah thluh hnuih remthat salmi a si. Vawi 44 lai sal vekih kaih a
si.
Rome lal Hadrian in AD 129-30 ah Jerusalem cu “Aelia
Capitolina” tin hmin a thleng nan Constantine in Rome a uk hnu AD 324 ah
Jerusalem tin hmin a thleng sal. Rome cozah hnuin Jerusalem la hmaisabiktu cu
Muslim pawl an si. AD 630 hnu in Muslim cu nasaten an karh. AD 638 ah Jerusalem
cu Muslim pawl kutah a thleng. Europe ih Khrihfa pawlin Jerusalem cu biaknak
dang kutih a thlen ding ngai ngam lo in ral an tho ih AD 1099 ah Jerusalem cu
Khristian kutah a thleng sal, cui ralpi cu Crusade ralpi tiah an ko. AD 1187 ah
General Saladin in Jerusalem a lak salih Muslim kutah a thleng sal lala. Muslim
pawlin kum 700 an ukih cumi cu Ottoman Empires (Tu ih Turkey ram) uknak sungah
a rak si. 1917 ah General Edmund Allenby ih homi mirangpawl le Ottoman Empire
cu nasaten an do aw ih Edmund Allenby te in an neh ruangah Jerusalem le
Palestine cu mirang kutah a thleng. Hi mirang uk sanah Judah miphun (Israel)
tampi cu Jerusalem an pan ciamco ih Jerusalem ah tampi an karh sal. Asinan Germany ih Adolf Hitler in Judah (Israel)
minung million 6 lai a thah ruangah UN tla in Judah (Israel) pawl hi ram nei
ding hrimhrim an si tin 1947 ah thu an ruah sak.
1948 ah Israel cu ram pakhat a
si tin UN in a than ih Arab rampawl in Israel cu an bor ciamco. Asinan Israel
in nehnak a co ih nitlaknak lam Jerusalem tla an la thei. 1967 ah Niruk Ralpi
timi Israel le Arab rampawl an do aw ciamco, ni ruk hnuah Israel in nehnak a
ngah ih Jerusalem nisuahnak lam tla a la bet. AD 1980 ahkhan Israel cozah in
“Jerusalem khawpi cu kan mai ta a si zo” tin leitlun pi theih ih an mah te an
puan ruangah United Nations Security Council (UNSC) cun zamrang ten meeting a
ko ih Israel in leitlun daan a pahbal ruangah Israel thawi pehtlaihnak kan siat
ter a ṭul tin thuthluknak a tuah cih. Cumiruangah leitlun ram 24 cun an embassy
cu Jerusalem ihsin Tel Aviv ah an ṭhawn thluh.
Tuah cun Tel Aviv ah embassy 80
lai a um (USA telin). AD 1995 ah US embassy cu Tel Aviv in Jerusalem ih ṭhawn
dingin thuthluknak tuah a si zo nan US president Bill Clinton, George W.Bush,
le Barack Obama tepawlin humhimnak lam kan ruah tikah ṭhawn ding hi a remcang ngaingai
thei lo tin an rak ti ringring. Asinan Donald Trump cun US embassy cu Jerusalem
ih ṭhawn dingin ṭuanvo neitupawl a sim zo.
Muslim pawl hrangih Jerusalem a thupit tuk ve nak
cu: Islam dintu Islam dintu Muhammad cu AS 632 ah a thi. Muhammad a thih hnu
kum 5 ah Muslim pawl in Jerusalem cu an lak. Muslim pawl in Muhammad cu Mecca
ihsin Jerusalem ah a tlawng ih Muhammad cu Jerusalem ah Prophet hmuahhmuah
thawn thlarau lam in pawlkom awknak an nei tiah an zum. Jerusalem cu Muslim
pawl hrangih an khawpi bik a pathumnak a si. An khawpi bik cu Mecca (Muhammad
suahnak) le Medina (Muhammad thihnak) a si. Pengkhat vuakvel a simi Jerusalem
khawhlun sungah Muslim Mosque 7 a um ih cumi lak ah Dome of Rock timi le
Al-Aqsa Mosque tla cu Muslim biakinn hminthang an si.
Khrihfa pawl hrangah tla
Jerusalem cu hmun thupi zet a si. Jerusalem cu Thukham hlun sungih an hmun
thupi a si. Culawng siloin Jesuh suahnak Bethlehem cu Jerusalem kiangte ah a
si. Cun Jesuh Khrih tla Jerusalem ah a tlangleng, thuthangṭha a sim. Cun dungthluntu
pawl thawn netabik zanriah a einak hmun, leitlun mipi runsuak dingih a thihnak
hmun pawl a si. AD 200 hrawngah Rome Siangpahrang Hadrian in Jesuh an phumnak
thlan ah biakṭheng a sak. Kum 100 a rei hnu ah Rome Siangpahrang Constantine cu
zumtu ah a cang ih Khrihfa biaknak cu zalennak a pek. Cun Siangpahrnag Hadrian
ih rak sakmi biakṭheng cu Biakinn ah tuah a fial. Hi biakinn cu “Church of the
Holy Sepulchre” tiah kawh a si. Khrihfa tampi in hi biakinn hi hmun thianghlim
pakhat ih an ruahmi a si.
Jerusalem khawhlun ahhin Khrihfa biakinn 16 tluk a
um. An zaten biakinn tumpipi an si. (Ref: Wikipedia, VCTH, mizospecialnews)
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